Diversion ostomy improves treatment tolerance, conversion surgery, and survival compared with self-expanding metal stenting in initially unresectable obstructive colorectal cancer - Takeaways - MDSpire

Diversion ostomy improves treatment tolerance, conversion surgery, and survival compared with self-expanding metal stenting in initially unresectable obstructive colorectal cancer

  • By

  • Fengbin Cai

  • Weiming Jiang

  • Huali Cai

  • Bo Hu

  • July 15, 2026

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  • 1

    Diversion ostomy (DO) significantly improved the achievement of CROSS score 3 compared to self-expanding metal stenting (SEMS) in obstructive colorectal cancer patients.

  • 2

    Patients receiving DO had a higher median number of chemotherapy cycles (6) compared to those with SEMS (2), indicating better treatment tolerance.

  • 3

    The objective response and subsequent resection rates were significantly higher in the DO group (69.4%) compared to the SEMS group (30.2%).

  • 4

    Kaplan–Meier analysis showed that the median overall survival was significantly longer in the DO group (27.8 months) than in the SEMS group (10.3 months).

  • 5

    In multivariate analysis, SEMS was independently associated with worse overall survival compared to DO, with a hazard ratio of 2.231.

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