“You’re Hoping for the Best, but Preparing for the Worst”: Discussions of Starting Buprenorphine in the Context of Fentanyl Use with Clinicians and People Who Use Fentanyl - Takeaways - MDSpire

“You’re Hoping for the Best, but Preparing for the Worst”: Discussions of Starting Buprenorphine in the Context of Fentanyl Use with Clinicians and People Who Use Fentanyl

  • By

  • Elenore P. Bhatraju

  • Olivia L. Gregorich

  • Kevin A. Hallgren

  • Emily C. Williams

  • Geetanjali Chander

  • Judith I. Tsui

  • March 30, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Opioid-related deaths in the USA reached approximately 60,000 in 2024, highlighting a critical need for effective treatment of opioid use disorder.

  • 2

    Buprenorphine, approved in 2002, is an effective treatment for opioid use disorder but is underutilized, with only 25% of affected individuals receiving it.

  • 3

    Concerns about precipitated withdrawal from fentanyl complicate buprenorphine initiation, increasing anxiety among both clinicians and patients.

  • 4

    The study utilized semi-structured interviews with clinicians and people who use fentanyl to explore barriers and facilitators to initiating buprenorphine.

  • 5

    Qualitative insights from the study aim to inform best practices and address knowledge gaps in buprenorphine prescribing for individuals using fentanyl.

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