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1
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) affects 5% to 25% of the global population and is linked to significant health complications and economic burdens.
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2
The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database shows a 77.53% increase in global GERD cases from 1990 to 2019, highlighting a growing public health concern.
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3
Geographic disparities exist in GERD prevalence, with the highest rates in Latin America and South Asia, while East Asia shows significantly lower rates.
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4
Socioeconomic Development Index (SDI) is a key determinant of GERD burden, influencing risk factors like diet, obesity, and access to healthcare.
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5
This study employs advanced analytical methods to explore the relationship between GERD burden and socioeconomic indicators from 1990 to 2021.
