Polyfunctional antibody signature defines protection in Andes hantavirus survival - Takeaways - MDSpire

Polyfunctional antibody signature defines protection in Andes hantavirus survival

  • By

  • Felipe Bravo

  • Tybbysay P. Salinas

  • Camila Kossack

  • Jorge T. Gonzalez

  • Israel Giacaman

  • Claudio Quevedo

  • Sebastián Fuller

  • Farides Saavedra

  • Claudio Aguilera-Pérez

  • Felipe Aguilera

  • Raúl Riquelme

  • María Luisa Rioseco

  • Mario Calvo

  • Raymond A. Alvarez

  • Juan Miguel Pascale

  • Blas Armién

  • Maritza Navarrete

  • Jose Luis Garrido

  • Maria Ines Barria

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Andes orthohantavirus (ANDV) causes hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS), characterized by high mortality rates of approximately 30-40%.

  • 2

    Survivors of acute HCPS exhibited elevated IgG and IgM responses against ANDV glycoproteins, particularly the GnGc complex.

  • 3

    Fc-mediated effector functions, including antibody-dependent NK cell activation and complement deposition, were significantly higher in patients with moderate disease.

  • 4

    Polyfunctional non-neutralizing IgG activities persisted for years in survivors, indicating a long-lasting immune response against ANDV.

  • 5

    The study highlights the importance of Fc effector functions as correlates of protection, informing future vaccine and therapeutic development against hantaviruses.

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