The Role of the BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 Criterium in ASA-PS Classification for Metabolic Surgery - Takeaways - MDSpire

The Role of the BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 Criterium in ASA-PS Classification for Metabolic Surgery

  • By

  • Elisabeth S. van Ede

  • Simon W. Nienhuijs

  • Marc P. Buise

  • R. Arthur Bouwman

  • July 29, 2025

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The ASA-PS classification system assesses peri-operative risk based on physical condition, including BMI as a criterion since 2014.

  • 2

    Patients with a BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 may not accurately reflect peri-operative risk due to varying obesity phenotypes and metabolic health.

  • 3

    Metabolically healthy obesity is characterized by lower visceral fat and inflammation, leading to a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease.

  • 4

    Increased BMI alone does not predict peri-operative complications, as risks are often linked to metabolic diseases rather than obesity itself.

  • 5

    The study aims to evaluate whether ASA-PS III classification based solely on BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 correlates with lower complication rates compared to other ASA-PS III patients.

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