Social Determinants of Health and 1-Year Buprenorphine Initiation Among Justice-Involved Veterans - Takeaways - MDSpire

Social Determinants of Health and 1-Year Buprenorphine Initiation Among Justice-Involved Veterans

  • By

  • Sharmin Sultana

  • Feiyun Ouyang

  • Junhui Qian

  • Yifan Zhang

  • Avijit Mitra

  • Richeek Pradhan

  • Yousef Moradi

  • Terri K. Pogoda

  • Joel I. Reisman

  • Hong Yu

  • April 17, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Opioid use disorder (OUD) significantly affects veterans, with justice-involved veterans (JIVs) facing higher rates and compounded challenges.

  • 2

    Only 45% of veterans with OUD receive medications for OUD (MOUD), with even lower rates among JIVs at 27% and 34% for those with prior incarceration.

  • 3

    Social determinants of health (SDOH) such as financial hardship and unstable housing hinder treatment initiation and retention for veterans with OUD.

  • 4

    The study utilized a nested case-control design to assess the association between SDOH and buprenorphine initiation among JIVs using VHA EHR data.

  • 5

    Identifying SDOH affecting buprenorphine initiation can help address treatment barriers and improve outcomes for veterans with OUD.

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