NMN protects vascular endothelial cells from M1 macrophage-derived IL-1β-induced hyperpermeability by inhibiting VE-cadherin degradation - Takeaways - MDSpire

NMN protects vascular endothelial cells from M1 macrophage-derived IL-1β-induced hyperpermeability by inhibiting VE-cadherin degradation

  • By

  • Takeshi Katayoshi

  • Takahisa Nakajo

  • Natsuko Kitajima

  • Wakana Naka

  • Yuki Kamei

  • Taiki Fushimi

  • Masakatsu Kageyama

  • Mitsugu Akagawa

  • Kentaro Tsuji

  • May 18, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) protects endothelial cells from hyperpermeability induced by M1 macrophages through VE-cadherin preservation.

  • 2

    IL-1β released by M1 macrophages is a key factor in promoting endothelial hyperpermeability.

  • 3

    NMN inhibits IL-1β-induced NF-κB activation, preventing VE-cadherin degradation and maintaining endothelial barrier integrity.

  • 4

    The protective effects of NMN against endothelial dysfunction are dependent on the NAD+-SIRT1 axis.

  • 5

    Other NAD+ precursors, like nicotinamide riboside, also mitigate IL-1β-induced endothelial hyperpermeability.

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