Safety and efficacy of cytokine-induced killer cells for gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Safety and efficacy of cytokine-induced killer cells for gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • By

  • Mingming Zhu

  • Changlong Yang

  • Bingqian Liang

  • Qin Liu

  • June 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cell therapy shows promising antitumor effects in gastric cancer, warranting a systematic review and meta-analysis.

  • 2

    The meta-analysis included 22 trials with 2,149 patients, assessing the safety and efficacy of CIK/DC-CIK therapy combined with chemotherapy.

  • 3

    Pooled hazard ratios indicated significant improvements in overall survival, progression-free survival, and disease-free survival with CIK therapy.

  • 4

    Immunological analyses revealed increased T cell subsets, while fever was the most common adverse event, with no fatal events reported.

  • 5

    All included studies were conducted in China, highlighting the need for validation in more diverse populations to confirm findings.

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