Risk factors associated with growth pain disorder in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Risk factors associated with growth pain disorder in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • By

  • Ting Luo

  • Yutong Huang

  • Yixin Guo

  • Xianghong Lian

  • May 18, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The systematic review included 37 studies with 16,086 participants, identifying 17 potential risk factors for growth pain disorder in children.

  • 2

    Children with growth pain disorder exhibited lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and lower bone density compared to healthy peers.

  • 3

    Hypermobility and physical activity were correlated with growth pain disorder, with overactivity and joint hypermobility more prevalent in affected children.

  • 4

    Genetic factors, family history, and psychosocial status may contribute to the onset of growth pain disorder in pediatric populations.

  • 5

    The study emphasizes the need for high-quality prospective research to better understand the risk factors influencing growth pain disorder.

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