Family cohesion and adaptability in heart failure: an APIMeM analysis of symptom perception and spousal caregiving on patient self-care - Takeaways - MDSpire

Family cohesion and adaptability in heart failure: an APIMeM analysis of symptom perception and spousal caregiving on patient self-care

  • By

  • Yan Yang

  • Jianhua Shi

  • Xiaoying Gu

  • June 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study examines the impact of family cohesion and adaptability on self-care ability in chronic heart failure patients and their spouses.

  • 2

    A cross-sectional survey involved 212 CHF inpatients and their spouses, assessing family function, symptom perception, and self-care ability.

  • 3

    Results indicated that family function directly and indirectly influences self-care ability through symptom perception and caregiving contributions.

  • 4

    The actor-partner interdependence mediation model revealed significant actor and partner effects on self-care ability in CHF patients.

  • 5

    Findings suggest that interventions should consider the patient-spouse dyad to enhance self-care ability in chronic heart failure.

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