Sex-based disparities in cardiovascular outcomes: real-world evidence following chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Gender Differences in Cardiovascular Outcomes After Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: Insights from Real-World Data

  • By

  • Abdul Rasheed Bahar

  • Yasemin Bahar

  • Paawanjot Kaur

  • Nagasai Yalavarthi

  • Ali Awad

  • Shaheena Raheem

  • Ahmet Afsin Oktay

  • July 8, 2026

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  • 1

    The study evaluated sex-based differences in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) following CAR-T therapy using real-world data.

  • 2

    Among 4,944 matched patients, males had a higher incidence of MACE compared to females at both 1 and 2 years post-CAR-T therapy.

  • 3

    At 1 year, the risk ratio for MACE in males was 1.22, and at 2 years, it was 1.15, indicating a persistent higher risk.

  • 4

    Males also exhibited higher all-cause mortality and increased risks of arrhythmias and conduction abnormalities at 2 years.

  • 5

    The findings suggest the need for incorporating biological sex into cardiovascular risk assessment in CAR-T therapy patients.

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