Managing Ocular Surface Disease - Takeaways - MDSpire

Managing Ocular Surface Disease

  • By

  • FRANK W. BOWDEN III, MD, FACS

  • October 1, 2025

  • 6 min

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  • 1

    Ocular surface disease (OSD) is the most common reason for office visits among eyecare professionals, causing discomfort and visual disturbances.

  • 2

    There is often a poor correlation between patient symptom severity and clinical manifestations of OSD, leading to misattribution of symptoms.

  • 3

    Improved understanding of tear film pathophysiology has enhanced disease awareness and management strategies among clinicians.

  • 4

    Effective management of OSD requires a systematic diagnostic approach and targeted therapeutic interventions to restore tear film homeostasis.

  • 5

    Recognizing OSD is essential for eyecare providers to enable timely interventions and limit ocular surface damage and patient symptoms.

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