Institutional psychotherapy: a conceptual review and clinical toolbox - Takeaways - MDSpire

Institutional psychotherapy: a conceptual review and clinical toolbox

  • By

  • Laurie d’Abbadie de Nodrest

  • Manon Piette

  • Habib Bardi

  • Tudi Gozé

  • July 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Institutional Psychotherapy emerged around World War II as a movement to prevent psychiatric institutions from becoming alienating asylums.

  • 2

    It integrates psychoanalysis, libertarian Marxism, and phenomenology, serving as a flexible conceptual and critical toolbox.

  • 3

    The movement emphasizes the importance of social alienation and the therapeutic milieu within a socio-economic context.

  • 4

    Institutional Psychotherapy extends psychoanalytic practices beyond individual therapy to collective and organizational dimensions.

  • 5

    It has developed through diverse local experiences and theoretical appropriations, resisting doctrinal stabilization.

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