Infants show improving survival after hematopoietic cell transplantation despite high rates of critical care admission - Takeaways - MDSpire

Infants show improving survival after hematopoietic cell transplantation despite high rates of critical care admission

  • By

  • Shaikha Alqahtani

  • Fabiana Cacace

  • Beiyu Liu

  • Hwanhee Hong

  • Erika Summers

  • Lauren Stafford

  • Brittany Paige DePriest

  • Carmem Bonfim

  • Timothy A. Driscoll

  • Jennifer Jaroscak

  • Shatha Yousef

  • Joanne Kurtzberg

  • Kris M. Mahadeo

  • July 14, 2026

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  • 1

    Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is a curative therapy for infants with non-malignant inherited disorders and high-risk hematologic malignancies.

  • 2

    In this study, 107 infants underwent HCT, with a median age of 5.81 months, primarily for non-malignant indications (90.7%).

  • 3

    Within 100 days post-HCT, 41% of infants required critical care support, mainly due to respiratory distress.

  • 4

    Overall survival rates were 85.9% at 100 days and 73.5% at 1 year post-HCT, with improved outcomes for those transplanted after 2013.

  • 5

    Infants requiring critical care support had a significantly higher risk of mortality compared to those who did not require such support.

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