Effect of subanesthetic dose esketamine on anxiety and depression in patients with breast cancer after surgery: a randomized controlled, double-blind study - Takeaways - MDSpire

Effect of subanesthetic dose esketamine on anxiety and depression in patients with breast cancer after surgery: a randomized controlled, double-blind study

  • By

  • Song-Yuan Liu

  • Rong Huang

  • Zhuang Liu

  • Shou-Shi Wang

  • Ming-Qiang Zhao

  • February 9, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Breast cancer significantly impacts women's mental health, leading to increased anxiety and depression during the perioperative phase.

  • 2

    Esketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist, shows potential for rapid management of anxiety and depression in post-surgical breast cancer patients.

  • 3

    The study involved 120 breast cancer patients, randomly assigned to receive either esketamine or a saline placebo during surgery.

  • 4

    Primary outcomes included PHQ-9 scores at postoperative day 30, assessing the sustained antidepressant effects of esketamine.

  • 5

    The trial was conducted in a double-blind manner, ensuring unbiased administration and assessment of esketamine's effects.

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