ERAS thyroidectomy within the Italian DRG-based public health system: surgical efficiency is penalized - Takeaways - MDSpire

ERAS thyroidectomy within the Italian DRG-based public health system: surgical efficiency is penalized

  • By

  • Francesco Brucchi

  • Carla Colombo

  • Pietro Paolo Bianchi

  • Giuseppe Mercante

  • Diego Barbieri

  • Davide Lombardi

  • Giuseppe Spriano

  • Mario Bussi

  • Leone Giordano

  • Luigi Boni

  • Piergiorgio Danelli

  • Luca Persani

  • Gabriele Materazzi

  • Paolo Miccoli

  • Renzo Dionigi

  • Gianlorenzo Dionigi

  • June 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    ERAS programs aim to enhance recovery, reduce complications, and lower costs in surgery, but their implementation in thyroid surgery is inconsistent.

  • 2

    Thyroidectomy is suitable for ERAS due to low postoperative pain and complications, yet traditional hospital stays remain common due to safety concerns.

  • 3

    Italy's DRG reimbursement structure discourages early discharge, creating a paradox where efficient ERAS pathways may lead to financial disadvantages for public hospitals.

  • 4

    The study developed a decision-analytic model to evaluate the clinical and economic impact of an ERAS-based thyroidectomy pathway compared to conventional hospitalization.

  • 5

    The ERAS pathway includes standardized protocols for preoperative education, intraoperative strategies, and postoperative care, aiming for improved organizational efficiency.

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