Changes in ovarian reserve function after laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy: a retrospective cohort study - Takeaways - MDSpire

Changes in ovarian reserve function after laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy: a retrospective cohort study

  • By

  • Juan Yu

  • Sufen Liu

  • Chaoqun Wang

  • Ning Tao

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy significantly decreases AMH levels and increases FSH levels post-surgery, indicating impaired ovarian reserve function.

  • 2

    Patients with cyst diameters ≥7 cm experienced greater declines in AMH and increases in FSH compared to those with smaller cysts.

  • 3

    Electrocoagulation hemostasis resulted in more significant postoperative changes in ovarian reserve indicators than suture hemostasis.

  • 4

    Among patients with fertility intentions, the overall pregnancy rate was 59.3% and the live birth rate was 48.8% after surgery.

  • 5

    Independent risk factors for significant postoperative AMH decrease include larger cyst diameter, endometriotic cysts, and moderate-to-severe ovarian tissue loss.

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