Impact of Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy on Ovarian Reserve Function: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis

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Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy significantly decreases AMH levels and increases FSH levels post-surgery, indicating impaired ovarian reserve function.
2

Patients with cyst diameters ≥7 cm experienced greater declines in AMH and increases in FSH compared to those with smaller cysts.
3

Electrocoagulation hemostasis resulted in more significant postoperative changes in ovarian reserve indicators than suture hemostasis.
4

Among patients with fertility intentions, the overall pregnancy rate was 59.3% and the live birth rate was 48.8% after surgery.
5

Independent risk factors for significant postoperative AMH decrease include larger cyst diameter, endometriotic cysts, and moderate-to-severe ovarian tissue loss.

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