The intellectual landscape of cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes: knowledge structure, research focuses and rising trends - Takeaways - MDSpire

The intellectual landscape of cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes: knowledge structure, research focuses and rising trends

  • By

  • Hui Han

  • Libo Hou

  • Jinghua Lu

  • Hao Sun

  • Wenwen Ning

  • Yue Liang

  • Yujie Gu

  • Huichao Yin

  • Qiang Gao

  • April 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Cognitive dysfunction is a significant complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), impacting disease management and quality of life.

  • 2

    Research on T2DM and cognitive dysfunction has increased, with 1,752 publications identified, particularly accelerating after 2018.

  • 3

    Key research areas include neuroimaging, gut microbiota, and molecular mechanisms, shifting focus from early risk factors.

  • 4

    China, the United States, and the United Kingdom are the leading contributors to research on T2DM and cognitive dysfunction.

  • 5

    Future research should integrate mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction to improve early screening and personalized treatment strategies.

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