Therapeutic targets for diabetic nephropathy identified by druggable genome mendelian randomization: the role of the gut microbiota-metabolite axis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Therapeutic targets for diabetic nephropathy identified by druggable genome mendelian randomization: the role of the gut microbiota-metabolite axis

  • By

  • Ling Niu

  • Rong Ma

  • Cuijuan Miao

  • Fang Liu

  • Boyi Li

  • May 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Diabetic nephropathy (DN) affects approximately 40% of type 2 diabetes patients and is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease.

  • 2

    The study identified 8,913 differentially expressed genes, with 1,263 genes potentially involved in DN pathogenesis and as drug targets.

  • 3

    FOS and IL12A were highlighted as key genes, both significantly downregulated in DN, with potential therapeutic implications.

  • 4

    The mTORC1 signaling pathway was identified as a critical mechanism in DN pathogenesis, influencing immune microenvironment remodeling.

  • 5

    This research integrates genomic and microbiota data to propose novel therapeutic targets for DN, emphasizing the gut microbiota-metabolite connection.

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