Efficacy and Safety of Darunavir and Lopinavir in Treating HIV in Pediatric and Adolescent Populations: A Systematic Review - Takeaways - MDSpire

Efficacy and Safety of Darunavir and Lopinavir in Treating HIV in Pediatric and Adolescent Populations: A Systematic Review

  • By

  • John O’Rourke

  • Claire L. Townsend

  • Edith Milanzi

  • Hannah Castro

  • Intira Jeannie Collins

  • Ali Judd

  • Julie Jesson

  • Valériane Leroy

  • Martina Penazzato

  • Marissa Vicari

  • Françoise Renaud

  • April 3, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    An estimated 2.58 million children and adolescents were living with HIV in 2022, highlighting the need for effective treatment options.

  • 2

    Darunavir and lopinavir are recommended protease inhibitors for treating HIV in pediatric populations, with specific formulations for different age groups.

  • 3

    WHO guidelines suggest using ritonavir-boosted darunavir as a second-line therapy if dolutegravir fails, and lopinavir as a first-line alternative.

  • 4

    The systematic review aims to summarize the efficacy and safety of darunavir and lopinavir in children and adolescents to inform future WHO recommendations.

  • 5

    Eligibility criteria for the review included studies assessing the effectiveness and safety of darunavir or lopinavir in populations aged 0-19 years.

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