Chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy vs. chemotherapy: comparison of safety and efficacy in adjuvant therapy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma - Takeaways - MDSpire

Chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy vs. chemotherapy: comparison of safety and efficacy in adjuvant therapy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

  • By

  • Lu Yang

  • Haijing Zheng

  • Zhaolong Pan

  • Dongyang Li

  • Yunlong Cui

  • Huikai Li

  • Qiang Wu

  • Tianqiang Song

  • Qiang Li

  • Wei Zhang

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study analyzed data from 232 patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma treated at Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute from 2011 to 2023.

  • 2

    Patients were divided into five groups, including those receiving gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin and capecitabine, to compare efficacy and safety.

  • 3

    Significant differences in recurrence-free survival and overall survival were observed between the chemotherapy group and the non-adjuvant treatment group.

  • 4

    The gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin group had a higher incidence of grade 3-4 adverse reactions compared to capecitabine.

  • 5

    Immunotherapy did not show overall benefit but may improve outcomes in patients with elevated CA19-9 or ALP levels.

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