Isolated prenatal foramen ovale closure or restriction presenting after birth: a distinct, under-recognized clinical condition - Takeaways - MDSpire

Isolated prenatal foramen ovale closure or restriction presenting after birth: a distinct, under-recognized clinical condition

  • By

  • Tomaž Podnar

  • Ralf Geiger

  • Ira Winkler

  • Elke Griesmaier

  • Susanne Sprung

  • Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer

  • June 5, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Isolated prenatal foramen ovale closure or restriction is a rare condition diagnosed postnatally, affecting 0.3% of admitted neonates.

  • 2

    Neonates with this condition often present with cyanosis, respiratory distress, and impaired left ventricular function, alongside preserved right ventricular function.

  • 3

    Management typically includes prostaglandin infusion, inotropic support, and pulmonary arterial hypertension therapy to stabilize the neonates.

  • 4

    Most neonates experience normalization of left ventricular function within days, with a transition to a left-to-right ductus arteriosus shunt.

  • 5

    Early recognition and hemodynamic support can lead to full recovery in the majority of cases, despite some experiencing significant complications.

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