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Psoriasis–AD Switching May Mimic Treatment Failure
Recognizing sustained switches between the two diseases can prevent premature discontinuation of effective biologics and point toward Janus kinase inhibitors, a 148-patient cohort suggests.
A study identified persistent phenotype switching between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis during systemic or biologic therapy.
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Among 148 patients, 101 switched from psoriasis to eczematous features, while 47 switched from atopic dermatitis to psoriasiform disease.
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Interleukin-17 inhibitors were linked to psoriasis-to-eczematous switching, while dupilumab was primarily associated with atopic dermatitis-to-psoriasiform switching.
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Janus kinase inhibitors were the most common treatment modification following phenotype switching, with significant clinical improvement observed.
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The study highlights the need for clinicians to recognize phenotype switching to avoid misclassifying treatment responses as failures.