TIL cell therapy in HIV positive patient with metastatic melanoma: case report - Takeaways - MDSpire

TIL cell therapy in HIV positive patient with metastatic melanoma: case report

  • By

  • Brian Whetsell

  • Juan Alban

  • Adam Y. Lin

  • Jeffrey D. Wayne

  • Sunandana Chandra

  • May 20, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    TIL therapy is a promising treatment for metastatic melanoma, especially for patients who have progressed on immune checkpoint inhibitors.

  • 2

    The case study presents the first known instance of a patient with well-controlled HIV receiving TIL therapy for immunotherapy-refractory melanoma.

  • 3

    The patient tolerated TIL therapy with manageable toxicities, including cytokine release syndrome and hypotension, demonstrating its feasibility.

  • 4

    Imaging at day 44 showed a partial response, indicating early efficacy, although disease progression was noted by day 86.

  • 5

    This case highlights the need for including people living with HIV in clinical trials to better understand the safety and efficacy of cellular therapies.

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