Acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive myasthenia gravis and Kennedy’s disease overlap syndrome: a case report and literature review - Takeaways - MDSpire

Acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive myasthenia gravis and Kennedy’s disease overlap syndrome: a case report and literature review

  • By

  • Guo-hui Gao

  • Yu-qing Xu

  • Yu-dong Liu

  • Ying Liu

  • Jing Yuan

  • June 11, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study presents a rare case of overlap syndrome between acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive myasthenia gravis and Kennedy's disease.

  • 2

    The patient, a 60-year-old man, exhibited fluctuating muscle weakness, diplopia, and dysphagia, with serological tests confirming AChR antibodies.

  • 3

    Neurophysiological assessments and genetic testing confirmed the diagnosis of Kennedy's disease alongside myasthenia gravis.

  • 4

    Literature review revealed only four previously reported cases of Kennedy's disease with myasthenic features, all AChR antibody-negative.

  • 5

    The patient's treatment included pyridostigmine, prednisone, and efgartigimod alfa, leading to stabilization after multiple exacerbations.

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