Comparison of learning curve difference of laparoscopist according to controller type of flexible scope during laparoscopic liver resection - Takeaways - MDSpire

Evaluation of Learning Curve Variations Among Laparoscopic Surgeons Based on Flexible Scope Controller Types During Liver Resection

  • By

  • Sunghae Park

  • Namkee Oh

  • Jinsoo Rhu

  • Gyu-Seong Choi

  • Jongman Kim

  • July 20, 2026

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  • 1

    Laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) is increasingly adopted and supported by international consensus for selected indications.

  • 2

    Safe LLR relies on stable visualization and effective camera navigation, which can be improved through structured training.

  • 3

    The study evaluated 161 LLRs performed by a single surgeon, comparing outcomes between expert and novice scopists.

  • 4

    Olympus 3D flexible scopes were operated using either a dual-lever or joystick controller, potentially affecting learning curves.

  • 5

    Statistical analyses included comparisons of operation time and perioperative outcomes based on scopist experience and controller type.

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