Fractures in Adults After Weight Loss from Bariatric Surgery and Weight Management Programs for Obesity: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Fractures in Adults After Weight Loss from Bariatric Surgery and Weight Management Programs for Obesity: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

  • By

  • Andrew D. Ablett

  • Bonnie R. Boyle

  • Alison Avenell

  • February 6, 2019

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Bariatric surgery effectively reduces obesity but may increase fracture risk due to malnutrition and decreased bone mineral density.

  • 2

    Lifestyle weight management programs show a small reduction in hip bone mineral density but not in lumbar spine measurements.

  • 3

    The systematic review included both randomized and non-randomized studies to assess fracture outcomes post-bariatric surgery.

  • 4

    A total of 1872 fractures occurred in 59,930 bariatric surgery patients compared to 5408 fractures in 223,110 control patients.

  • 5

    The Look AHEAD trial was the largest weight management program study, involving 5145 participants followed for over 11 years.

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