Long-Term Resistance Training and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes - Takeaways - MDSpire

Long-Term Resistance Training and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

  • By

  • Tianyue Zhang

  • Yiwen Zhang

  • Dong Hoon Lee

  • Leandro F. M. Rezende

  • Xinyu Wang

  • Chao Zheng

  • Edward Giovannucci

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a significant global health issue, with physical activity being crucial for its prevention and management.

  • 2

    Current US guidelines recommend resistance training at least twice weekly, but optimal performance for T2D prevention is not well established.

  • 3

    The study analyzed three large US cohorts with repeated assessments of resistance training to evaluate its long-term associations with T2D.

  • 4

    Resistance training and aerobic activity were treated as time-varying exposures, calculated as cumulative means across follow-up.

  • 5

    The final analytic sample included 142,715 participants after exclusions for missing data and prior chronic diseases.

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