Remimazolam Is Associated with Superior Cerebral and Pulmonary Protection over Propofol in Elderly Thoracic Surgery: A Real-World Study Validated by Propensity Score Matching - Takeaways - MDSpire

Remimazolam Is Associated with Superior Cerebral and Pulmonary Protection over Propofol in Elderly Thoracic Surgery: A Real-World Study Validated by Propensity Score Matching

  • By

  • Zhang, Jingjing

  • Zhang, Xiaoyan

  • Cao, Na

  • Cai, Yichao

  • Zhao, Caixia

  • Tang, Chunying

  • Ma, Zhenhua

  • Zhang, Yan

  • May 6, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study compared remimazolam and propofol in elderly patients undergoing elective VATS lobectomy using propensity score matching.

  • 2

    The matched cohort of 244 patients showed superior cognitive recovery in the remimazolam group at multiple postoperative time points.

  • 3

    Remimazolam was associated with better pulmonary function at 72 hours, evidenced by higher FEV₁% predicted and lower lung ultrasound scores.

  • 4

    Patients receiving remimazolam exhibited enhanced hemodynamic and cerebral oxygen stability during one-lung ventilation.

  • 5

    The remimazolam group had lower rates of postoperative delirium and pulmonary complications compared to the propofol group.

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