Longitudinal changes in nutritional status during induction chemotherapy and their association with treatment outcomes in pediatric patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia - Takeaways - MDSpire

Longitudinal changes in nutritional status during induction chemotherapy and their association with treatment outcomes in pediatric patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia

  • By

  • Chun-lei Liu

  • Fan-ling Yan

  • Xiao-ling Li

  • June 1, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    This study analyzed nutritional changes in pediatric AML patients during induction chemotherapy and their impact on treatment outcomes.

  • 2

    Weight Z-score, BMI Z-score, and serum albumin were monitored at four time points, revealing a decline followed by recovery.

  • 3

    Severe weight Z-score decline correlated with lower remission rates, higher treatment-related mortality, and increased complications.

  • 4

    Multivariate analysis identified significant predictors of poor outcomes, including weight Z-score decline greater than 1.0.

  • 5

    Findings support early nutritional intervention based on dynamic monitoring of nutritional status during chemotherapy.

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