EEGDecoder-x: an explainable deep learning framework for cross-subject EEG-based detection of Alzheimer's and Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease - Takeaways - MDSpire

EEGDecoder-x: A Transparent Deep Learning Approach for Cross-Subject Detection of Alzheimer's Disease and Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease Using EEG Data

  • By

  • Muhammad Suffian

  • Nadia Mammone

  • Cosimo Ieracitano

  • Giovanbattista Gaspare Tripodi

  • Angelo Pascarella

  • Edoardo Ferlazzo

  • Francesco Carlo Morabito

  • July 20, 2026

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  • 1

    EEGDecoder-x is an interpretable framework for classifying Alzheimer's disease and Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease using EEG data.

  • 2

    The framework includes EEGDecoder-Net, a hybrid attention network, and EEGDecoder-XAI, an explainability module for model insights.

  • 3

    EEGDecoder-x achieved 97.22% classification accuracy using a Leave-One-Subject-Out evaluation on a dataset of 36 subjects.

  • 4

    The approach addresses challenges of EEG artifacts, subject-independent evaluation, and the need for model interpretability.

  • 5

    EEGDecoder-x combines convolutional neural networks with dual attention mechanisms to capture spatio-temporal dependencies in EEG.

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