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1
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) are limited in clinical translation due to their development primarily in European-ancestry datasets.
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2
PRS performance varies significantly across populations, with marked inaccuracies observed in Hispanic, South Asian, East Asian, and African groups.
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3
Admixed populations present unique challenges for PRS accuracy, as local ancestry and genetic diversity influence predictive performance.
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4
Recent advancements in PRS methodologies include multi-ancestry frameworks and local-ancestry-aware models, improving predictive performance.
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5
The future of precision cardiovascular medicine relies on developing clinically useful PRS-informed risk assessments for diverse populations.