Neuropathologic basis of quantitative susceptibility mapping in the substantia nigra: contributions of tau, pigmented neurons, and iron - Takeaways - MDSpire

Neuropathologic basis of quantitative susceptibility mapping in the substantia nigra: contributions of tau, pigmented neurons, and iron

  • By

  • Daisuke Ono

  • Sravya Kondrakunta

  • Elijah Mak

  • Scott A. Przybelski

  • Angela J. Fought

  • Christopher G. Schwarz

  • Melissa E. Murray

  • Aivi Nguyen

  • Ross R. Reichard

  • Matthew L. Senjem

  • Jeffrey L. Gunter

  • Clifford R. Jack

  • Toji Miyagawa

  • Leah K. Forsberg

  • Julie A. Fields

  • Rodolfo Savica

  • Vijay K. Ramanan

  • David T. Jones

  • Hugo Botha

  • Erik K. St. Louis

  • David S. Knopman

  • Neill R. Graff-Radford

  • Gregory S. Day

  • Tanis J. Ferman

  • Walter K. Kremers

  • Val J. Lowe

  • Ronald C. Petersen

  • Bradley F. Boeve

  • Dennis W. Dickson

  • Kejal Kantarci

  • February 18, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) measures magnetic susceptibility in brain tissue, influenced by iron accumulation and neuroinflammation.

  • 2

    Elevated QSM values in the substantia nigra are associated with Lewy body disease, including Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.

  • 3

    Tau burden and glial cell density contribute to tissue magnetic susceptibility in the substantia nigra, complicating QSM interpretation.

  • 4

    The study included 59 participants who underwent MRI and autopsy to evaluate neuropathologic measures and their correlation with QSM values.

  • 5

    Digital pathology and machine learning were utilized to quantify histologic parameters in the substantia nigra across various neurodegenerative diseases.

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