Analysis of Fecal Metagenomics and Plasma Metabolomics Uncovers Alterations in Gut Microbiota and Plasma Metabolite Profiles in Rats Experiencing Diarrhea Induced by Abemaciclib - Takeaways - MDSpire

Analysis of Fecal Metagenomics and Plasma Metabolomics Uncovers Alterations in Gut Microbiota and Plasma Metabolite Profiles in Rats Experiencing Diarrhea Induced by Abemaciclib

  • By

  • Ling Ye

  • Li Cao

  • Qiong Du

  • Rui Xu

  • Yu Han

  • Jiyong Liu

  • January 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Abemaciclib, a CDK 4/6 inhibitor, is effective for treating HR+/HER2− breast cancer but causes significant gastrointestinal toxicity, particularly diarrhea.

  • 2

    Diarrhea induced by abemaciclib affects 80%-90% of patients, leading to malnutrition, fatigue, and potential treatment discontinuation.

  • 3

    The study investigates gut microbiota and plasma metabolite changes in rats to understand the mechanisms behind abemaciclib-induced diarrhea.

  • 4

    Rats administered 150 mg/kg/day of abemaciclib developed severe diarrhea, allowing for a controlled study of its effects on gut health.

  • 5

    Findings from this research aim to enhance clinical management of abemaciclib and inform strategies to address gut microbiota imbalances.

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