Prevalence of dysglycemia following paediatric cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis - Takeaways - MDSpire

Prevalence of dysglycemia following paediatric cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • By

  • Eyob Girma Abera

  • Habtamu Sime

  • May 13, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Postoperative dysglycemia occurs in approximately 68.6% of pediatric cardiac surgery patients, primarily as hyperglycemia.

  • 2

    Hyperglycemia accounts for 71.2% of dysglycemia cases, while hypoglycemia is observed in 8.1% of patients.

  • 3

    The pooled mean ICU stay for dysglycemic patients is 180.3 hours, with a mean mechanical ventilation duration of 94.6 hours.

  • 4

    Prevalence of dysglycemia is higher in Asia and North America (~75%) compared to Europe (45.2%), though not statistically significant.

  • 5

    The study emphasizes the need for standardized glucose monitoring and definitions of dysglycemia in pediatric cardiac surgery.

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