Effectiveness of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials - Takeaways - MDSpire

Effectiveness of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

  • By

  • Shuaijing Wan

  • Xiaolu Liu

  • Wenjing Jiang

  • Zesen Li

  • Zhexuan Yan

  • Weibo Li

  • Yu Yin

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) significantly improves motor function, mental health, and activities of daily living in stroke patients.

  • 2

    The systematic review included ten randomized controlled trials with a total of 512 participants assessing the efficacy of taVNS.

  • 3

    Results showed significant improvements in motor function scores (SMD = 1.21), mental health scores (SMD = 0.84), and ADL scores (SMD = 0.94) with taVNS.

  • 4

    Subgroup analysis indicated better outcomes for stroke patients receiving 20 Hz taVNS with at least 10 treatment sessions.

  • 5

    The study highlights the importance of stimulation frequency, current strength, and treatment duration in optimizing taVNS effectiveness for stroke recovery.

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