Immunometabolic interactions in individuals with down syndrome across childhood, adolescence and adulthood in relation to their siblings - Takeaways - MDSpire

Immunometabolic interactions in individuals with down syndrome across childhood, adolescence and adulthood in relation to their siblings

  • By

  • Anna Tylutka

  • Agnieszka Zembron-Lacny

  • Marta Hetman

  • Aleksandra Bodetko

  • Helena Moreira

  • Ewa Barg

  • July 7, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal disorder, leading to immune dysregulation and increased cardiovascular disease risk.

  • 2

    The study involved 63 individuals, with 42 having DS and 21 as controls, analyzing their immunological and metabolic profiles.

  • 3

    Children with DS showed significantly higher obesity rates and elevated levels of non-HDL and apoB compared to controls.

  • 4

    Lower levels of cytokines IL-10, IL-13, and IL-22 were found in the DS group, indicating altered immune responses.

  • 5

    The presence of an additional chromosome 21 in DS leads to significant changes in immune system function and metabolic disorders.

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