CD38hiCD19dim cells in lymph nodes predict favorable prognosis in patients with stage III melanoma receiving adjuvant PD-1-blockade - Takeaways - MDSpire

CD38hiCD19dim cells in lymph nodes predict favorable prognosis in patients with stage III melanoma receiving adjuvant PD-1-blockade

  • By

  • Ieva Ailte

  • Sudhir Kumar Chauhan

  • Lina Prasmickaite

  • Assia V. Bassarova

  • Amanda Poissonnier

  • Marike Feenstra

  • Marta Nyakas

  • Bjarne Johannessen

  • Truls Ryder

  • Robert Hermann

  • Lars Frich

  • Arild Holth

  • Else Marit Inderberg

  • Henrik Jespersen

  • Vivi Ann Flørenes

  • Jon Amund Kyte

  • Gunhild M. Mælandsmo

  • Eivind Valen Egeland

  • May 4, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Higher levels of CD103+PD-1+CD8+ T cells and CD38hiCD19dim cells in lymph nodes correlate with better outcomes in stage III melanoma patients.

  • 2

    The study analyzed 29 stage III melanoma patients receiving adjuvant anti-PD-1 therapy to assess immune cell populations in regional lymph nodes.

  • 3

    A subgroup with less than 2.5% tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes showed worse outcomes, indicating the importance of B cell presence.

  • 4

    Baseline infiltration of specific immune cell types is associated with prolonged metastasis-free survival in patients treated with anti-PD-1.

  • 5

    Identifying immune cell compositions in the tumor microenvironment can help develop prognostic biomarkers for stage III melanoma.

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