A bibliometric analysis of neuroimaging studies on cognitive control in autism spectrum disorder (2000–2025) - Takeaways - MDSpire

A bibliometric analysis of neuroimaging studies on cognitive control in autism spectrum disorder (2000–2025)

  • By

  • Jing Hu

  • Jiawei Zhao

  • Hao-Jie Chen

  • Xinyue Zhang

  • Junhua Dang

  • May 26, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study analyzed 1,581 articles on neuroimaging and cognitive control in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from 2000 to 2025 using bibliometric methods.

  • 2

    Research literature on ASD showed exponential growth, particularly after 2012, correlating with the rise of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology.

  • 3

    Key themes included 'functional connectivity,' 'executive function,' and 'default mode network,' with a shift from functional localization to brain network dysregulation.

  • 4

    The 'Triple network model' by Menon was the most cited document, providing a theoretical foundation for understanding ASD as a disorder of brain network dysfunction.

  • 5

    Emerging research hotspots include 'transdiagnostic' studies, 'multimodal imaging,' 'machine learning,' and 'dynamic connectivity' as promising future directions.

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