Maternal obesity alters adipogenic potential and mitochondrial maximal respiration in infant mesenchymal stem cells - Takeaways - MDSpire

Maternal obesity alters adipogenic potential and mitochondrial maximal respiration in infant mesenchymal stem cells

  • By

  • Henry A. Paz

  • Ying Zhong

  • David K. Williams

  • Kartik Shankar

  • Aline Andres

  • Umesh D. Wankhade

  • April 2, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Maternal obesity negatively impacts the adipogenic capacity of infant mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs), reducing key adipogenic gene expression.

  • 2

    UC-MSCs from infants of overweight or obese mothers show diminished mitochondrial function compared to those from normal-weight mothers.

  • 3

    The study highlights a correlation between maternal BMI and altered expression of adipogenic markers Cebpa and Pparg in UC-MSCs.

  • 4

    Prenatal exposure to maternal obesity may predispose offspring to metabolic dysfunction and obesity due to disrupted adipose precursor programming.

  • 5

    The findings underscore the importance of maternal health during pregnancy in influencing long-term metabolic outcomes in children.

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