α-cell SLC38A5 supports amino acid-induced α-cell proliferation and glucagon secretion - Takeaways - MDSpire

α-cell SLC38A5 supports amino acid-induced α-cell proliferation and glucagon secretion

  • By

  • Katelyn Sellick

  • Anna Marie R. Schornack

  • Tyler J. Rodgers

  • Fedora O. Ogodo

  • Mounika Aramandla

  • Jade E. Stanley

  • Walter Siv

  • Matthew Shou

  • Nitin C. Shankar

  • Soham S. Saraf

  • Diana E. Stanescu

  • E. Danielle Dean

  • June 15, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    SLC38A5 is highly enriched in pancreatic α cells and plays a critical role in nutrient sensing and glucagon secretion.

  • 2

    α-cell-specific deletion of Slc38a5 significantly reduces amino acid-induced glucagon secretion and α-cell proliferation.

  • 3

    Phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 remains unaffected by SLC38A5 deletion, indicating SLC38A5-independent nutrient signaling.

  • 4

    The study utilized an α-cell-specific Slc38a5 knockout mouse model to investigate the direct effects of SLC38A5.

  • 5

    Findings highlight the importance of SLC38A5 in linking amino acid availability to α-cell growth and function.

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