Baseline gut microbiome features associated with fecal calprotectin response to exclusive enteral nutrition in pediatric Crohn’s disease - Takeaways - MDSpire

Baseline gut microbiome features associated with fecal calprotectin response to exclusive enteral nutrition in pediatric Crohn’s disease

  • By

  • Hongwei Zheng

  • Wenbiao Chen

  • June 8, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is an effective induction therapy for pediatric Crohn's disease, improving clinical and biochemical outcomes.

  • 2

    Baseline gut microbiome features may be associated with fecal calprotectin response during EEN, though estimates are imprecise.

  • 3

    Treatment with EEN resulted in significant changes in several gut genera and alterations in stool biochemical summaries.

  • 4

    The study utilized public pediatric cohorts to analyze microbiome changes and their relationship with fecal calprotectin.

  • 5

    Findings indicate that while microbiome shifts occur during EEN, the associations with clinical outcomes remain exploratory.

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