Efficacy and safety of interventions for Fibromyalgia syndrome comorbid with Irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review - Takeaways - MDSpire

Efficacy and safety of interventions for Fibromyalgia syndrome comorbid with Irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review

  • By

  • Mai A. Elkalla

  • Yousef G. Ali

  • Mohamed M. Ewais

  • Ahmed S. Taha

  • Mohab Sherif

  • December 22, 2025

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) frequently coexist, complicating diagnosis and treatment.

  • 2

    Shared pathophysiological mechanisms between FMS and IBS include central sensitization, neuroinflammation, and gut-brain axis disturbances.

  • 3

    Current treatments for FMS and IBS include pregabalin, cyclobenzaprine, probiotics, and dietary modifications, but efficacy varies.

  • 4

    This systematic review evaluated oral interventions for FMS and IBS, focusing on pain reduction and secondary outcomes like depression.

  • 5

    The review adhered to PRISMA guidelines and included five randomized controlled trials after rigorous screening and data extraction.

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