Research progress in the inhibitory mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine therapies against influenza A

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Influenza A virus (IAV) poses significant public health threats due to its high transmissibility and severe complications.
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Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a historical role in combating influenza A, emphasizing holistic treatment and immune regulation.
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Modern research shows that TCM formulas and active constituents exhibit antiviral and immunomodulatory effects against IAV.
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Understanding IAV transmission mechanisms is crucial for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies.
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Exploring TCM's antiviral mechanisms may lead to novel approaches for influenza prevention, including synergy with vaccines and antiviral drugs.

Frontiers In Immunology

by Mingjiang Liu, Shitong Han, Ninghao Shi, Tao Zhang, Chenglong Yu, Chen Mei, Xiaolong Xu
May 5, 2026

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