Serial T2Bacteria panel versus blood culture for monitoring Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia: clearance duration predicts deep-seated or metastatic infection and mortality - Takeaways - MDSpire
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Comparison of T2Bacteria Testing and Blood Cultures for Assessing Staphylococcus aureus Bacteraemia: Duration of Clearance as a Predictor of Metastatic Infection and Mortality

  • By

  • Marianna Traugott

  • Mahdi Mahmoudi

  • Cristina Groza

  • Klaus Breinbauer

  • Harald Kirschner

  • Theresa Oelschlaegel

  • David Stuecklschwaiger

  • Michelle Naegeli

  • Max Augustin

  • David Totschnig

  • Armin Marcus Bumberger

  • Christoph Wenisch

  • Alexander Zoufaly

  • Tamara Clodi-Seitz

  • August 30, 2026

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  • 1

    T2B is a rapid, culture-independent assay that detects bacterial DNA directly in whole blood within hours and may detect persistent bacterial DNA after blood cultures become negative.

  • 2

    Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection is associated with high mortality, and its incidence is increasing, largely driven by an aging population.

  • 3

    The study compared clearance duration measured by T2B and blood cultures in Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia and evaluated associations with deep-seated or metastatic infection and clinical outcomes.

  • 4

    Participants were adults aged 18 years or older who understood and agreed to the study procedures and had S. aureus detected in a blood culture within 24 hours before study inclusion.

  • 5

    Demographic data, comorbidities, and baseline clinical parameters were collected at enrollment, with clinical outcomes assessed at discharge or death and longer-term outcomes evaluated during follow-up.

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