When pupillometry indices disagree: does QPi add prognostic information beyond NPi? - Takeaways - MDSpire
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When NPi and QPi diverge: Does QPi provide prognostic value beyond NPi?

  • By

  • Li-Xia Xu

  • October 19, 2026

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  • 1

    The prospective, multicentre LYNX study found that NPi and QPi were associated with neurological outcomes, but QPi was more sensitive to anaesthetic exposure.

  • 2

    Across 7,089 paired measurements, NPi and QPi were moderately to strongly correlated (r = 0.717), while abnormal measurements were more frequent with QPi than NPi.

  • 3

    Separate adjusted models linked each index to unfavourable 6-month neurological outcomes, but did not establish whether QPi adds prognostic information when NPi is normal.

  • 4

    Analyses of within-patient discordant readings, particularly abnormal QPi with normal NPi, could assess their frequency, persistence, and association with later outcomes.

  • 5

    Because the threshold of 3 was established for NPi, not QPi, comparisons using this threshold for QPi should be considered exploratory.

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