Ultrasound-guided, nursing-led, phase-based swallowing rehabilitation in elderly patients with MIBG-positive medullary thyroid carcinoma following 131I-MIBG therapy - Takeaways - MDSpire

Ultrasound-guided, nursing-led, phase-based swallowing rehabilitation in elderly patients with MIBG-positive medullary thyroid carcinoma following 131I-MIBG therapy

  • By

  • Chunyan Hu

  • June 22, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    The study evaluated ultrasound-guided, nursing-led swallowing rehabilitation in elderly patients with MIBG-positive medullary thyroid carcinoma after 131I-MIBG therapy.

  • 2

    Eighty patients aged ≥65 years with post-therapy dysphagia were analyzed, divided into conventional and ultrasound-guided rehabilitation groups.

  • 3

    The ultrasound-guided group showed significantly greater improvements in swallowing function, muscle performance, and nutritional status compared to the conventional group.

  • 4

    Aspiration events decreased from 15% to 9%, and pneumonia-related readmissions declined from 15% to 5% in the ultrasound-guided group.

  • 5

    No rehabilitation-related adverse events were observed, indicating that the ultrasound-guided approach is safe and feasible for geriatric oncology rehabilitation.

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