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Music therapy is an interdisciplinary, multimodal intervention that enhances neurological rehabilitation through systematic theoretical frameworks.
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The article discusses various music therapy techniques, including receptive methods, active methods, improvisational approaches, and vibroacoustic therapy.
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3
Mechanisms of music therapy include neuroplasticity enhancement, auditory-motor integration, and modulation of emotional and cognitive processes.
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Clinical applications of music therapy show efficacy in improving motor, speech, and cognitive impairments in conditions like stroke and Parkinson's disease.
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The review highlights the need for standardized applications of music therapy and outlines future research directions in neurorehabilitation.