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1
Obesity prevalence among young people is rising, with 19.8% of children aged 10-11 in England and 20.5% of adolescents aged 12-19 in the USA classified as obese.
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2
Childhood obesity significantly increases the risk of adult obesity and related health issues, necessitating effective treatment strategies for young populations.
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3
Current obesity treatments include lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapies, endoscopic treatments, and bariatric surgery, but optimal approaches for youth remain unclear.
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4
This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy of various BMI-reducing treatments specifically for young individuals with obesity.
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5
The review included 93 studies, with 83 undergoing quantitative analysis across lifestyle interventions, pharmacological therapies, and bariatric surgery.