Case Report: Dramatic metabolic improvement with tirzepatide in a patient with acquired partial lipodystrophy following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation - Takeaways - MDSpire

Case Report: Dramatic metabolic improvement with tirzepatide in a patient with acquired partial lipodystrophy following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

  • By

  • Yuri Tanaka

  • Hiroaki Ueno

  • Hirotake Sawada

  • Ayaka Konagata

  • Taisuke Uchida

  • Yudai Uehira

  • Fumiko Kogo

  • Akari Sekishima

  • Hiroshi Moritake

  • Hideki Yamaguchi

  • Kazuya Shimoda

  • June 19, 2026

  • 0 min

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  • 1

    Acquired partial lipodystrophy can develop after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, leading to severe insulin resistance and metabolic complications.

  • 2

    The case study describes a 37-year-old woman with diabetes and fatty liver disease who developed lipodystrophy post-HSCT.

  • 3

    Tirzepatide, a dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, significantly improved glycemic control in the patient, allowing for insulin therapy discontinuation.

  • 4

    Computed tomography revealed region-specific fat loss in the patient, supporting the diagnosis of acquired partial lipodystrophy.

  • 5

    The patient's high-molecular-weight adiponectin ratio increased after tirzepatide treatment, indicating potential improvement in adipocyte function.

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